Cutting Off Funding to UNESCO Leads to Loss of U.S. Influence
November 4, 2011

The U.N. Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) voted on Monday to include Palestine as its newest member,
thereby formally recognizing the state. After spending months exerting
pressure on other member states to vote against the bid to formally
grant Palestine statehood in any U.N. body, U.S. officials announced
they will cut off funding for UNESCO.
UNESCO is an agency of the UN, whose purpose is to contribute to peace
and security by promoting international collaboration through education,
science and culture in order to further universal respect for justice,
the rule of law and human rights along with fundamental freedoms proclaimed in the UN Charter.
The U.S.' extreme and sudden move is the result of legislation passed in
1990 and 1994, which prohibits funds “for the United Nations or any
specialized agency thereof which accords the Palestine Liberation
Organization the same standing as a member state,” and blocks funding
for “any affiliated organization of the United Nations which grants full
membership as a state to any organization or group that does not have
the internationally recognized attributes of statehood.”
Falling back on such outdated legislation is harmful to America’s global
image. U.N. member states that voted in favor of admitting Palestine,
such as France, Spain and Greece, are resisting America’s attempts to
pressure them into voting against Palestine.
The U.S. funds about 20 percent of UNESCO’s budget, which amounts to
about $80 million per year. Cutting off funds is an extreme hit to the
positive programs UNESCO initiates around the world, which ironically,
also serve U.S. interests abroad.
This politically motivated act by the U.S. is not the only retaliatory
consequence of UNESCO admitting Palestine. The Israeli Foreign Ministry
released a statement saying the admission was a “unilateral Palestinian
move, which will not bring change on the ground but further removes the
possibility for a peace agreement.” Since the UNESCO vote, Israel has
also ramped up building 2,000 more dwellings in and around East
Jerusalem in an effort to “punish” Palestine for joining the body,
according to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
In a year when people around the world are calling for their rights to
democracy, justice and most importantly, self-determination, defunding
UNESCO because it is willing to facilitate the road to
self-determination shows that our lawmakers are out of step with the
changing world that we are faced with. This topic is precisely what we
will be looking at during MPAC’s annual convention.
To be an active participant in the dialogue on change, attend MPAC’s 11th Annual Convention on December 17 on the theme of “Spring Forward: America’s Role in a Changing World.” Visit www.mpac.org/convention for more details.
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